/

HTML / CSS / JavaScript Tutorial

CSS Property: transform-origin

[this page | pdf | back links]

The CSS (CSS3) transform-origin property defines the origin used by the transform property.

 

Valid property values (other than inherit and initial) are:

 

Value

Description

x-axis y-axis z-axis

Origin defined by three values, where:

 

x-axis can be:

-        length (a CSS length)

-        % (of overall element size)

-        left (origin x-coordinate at left end of element)

-        centre (origin x-coordinate at centre of element)

-        right (origin x-coordinate at right end of element)

 

y-axis can be:

-        length (a CSS length)

-        % (of overall element size)

-        bottom (origin y-coordinate at bottom end of element)

-        centre (origin y-coordinate at centre of element)

-        top (origin y-coordinate at right end of element)

 

z-axis can be:

-        length (a CSS length)

 

Default Value:

50% 50% 0

JavaScript syntax:

e.g. object.style.transformOrigin="0 0"

Inherited:

No

Animatable:

Yes

 

EXAMPLE:


HTML USED IN THIS EXAMPLE:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html> <!-- Copyright (c) Nematrian Limited 2018 -->
<head>
<style>
div.x {width: 180px; height: 50px; border: thin solid green; margin: 30px; position: relative;}
div.y {background-color: orange; border: 3px solid blue; position: absolute; height: 50px;
        transform: rotate(5deg)}
div.y1 {background-color: orange; border: 3px solid blue; position: absolute; height: 50px;
        transform: rotate(5deg);
        transform-origin: 0% 0%;}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<div class="x">
  <div class="y">Element with default property</div>
</div>
<div class="x">
  <div class="y1">Element with property set by HTML</div>
</div>
<div class="x">
  <div id="y2">Element with property set by JavaScript</div>
</div>

<script>
var x = document.getElementById("y2");
x.style = "background-color: orange; border: 3px solid blue; position: absolute; height: 50px; transform: rotate(5deg);";
x.style.transformOrigin = "0% 0%";
</script>

</body>
</html>

FUNCTION THAT MAY ASSIST IN TESTING WHETHER FEATURE IS SUPPORTED:
function isSupportedCSSPropertyTransformOrigin() {
  var x = document.createElement("DIV"); x.style.transformOrigin = "0% 0%"; return (window.getComputedStyle(x, null).transformOrigin == "0% 0%");
}


NAVIGATION LINKS
Contents | Prev | Next | CSS Properties


Desktop view | Switch to Mobile